Category: Security
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Fault Lines and Shockwaves: Ethnicity, Greed and Regional Fallout in Liberian Wars
The Liberian civil wars were never confined to Liberia alone. Fueled by ethnic tensions, regional rivalries, and the ruthless pursuit of profit, the wars spilled across borders and entangled neighboring countries in a deadly network of arms, diamonds, and political intrigue. From Ivorian complicity in the war’s origins to Taylor’s…
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Middle East Conflicts and Their Impacts on Africa
As geopolitical tensions rise in the Middle East, African nations face indirect but significant consequences. This article explores how global conflicts—while physically distant—can impact Africa through economic volatility, disrupted trade routes, and diplomatic considerations. It examines the varied responses across the continent, highlights key areas of vulnerability, and outlines practical…
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Policing in Nigeria: Lessons from the American System
Nigeria’s policing system faces numerous challenges, including ineffective crime investigation and prosecution. These issues often result in criminals going unpunished due to lack of evidence or inadequate prosecution efforts. Some Nigerians believe that establishing state (sub-national) police forces could solve these problems. However, my experience in the United States has…
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Path to State Police in Nigeria: Learning from History and Global Models
The concept of state police in Nigeria has traversed a tumultuous journey through history, reflecting a nation grappling with its various challenges and aspirations. From pre-colonial traditions to modern-day debates, the narrative of policing in Nigeria is multi-layered, marked by a quest for efficiency, accountability, and responsiveness to local needs.…
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Haiti’s Gang Violence and Kenya Led Multi-National Policing
Haiti, a nation plagued by political turmoil, economic struggles, and societal unrest, has become a breeding ground for rampant gang violence. The assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in 2021 further exacerbated the situation, leaving a significant power vacuum and emboldening criminal elements. In 2023, the United Nations took a significant…
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West Africa’s Coup Conundrum: Is Democracy Losing Ground?
Recent military coups in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Guinea have raised concerns about the stability of Western-style democracies in West Africa. However, the region’s complex history and unique challenges highlight the need for locally-adapted solutions. Despite setbacks, progress is evident, emphasizing the ongoing struggle for democratic ideals. Supporting African-led solutions…
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Security versus Economy: A Nation’s Tightrope Walk
In the eternal debate between security and economy, finding a balance is crucial. Prioritizing security ensures stability and protection, but neglecting the economy can lead to poverty and unrest. Historical examples emphasize the need for a nuanced approach. Ultimately, sustaining a nation’s progress requires balancing both aspects with agility and…
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Banditry in Northwest Nigeria: Problem and Necessary Solutions
Banditry in Northwest Nigeria is a longstanding and complex issue deeply rooted in a multitude of factors, including economic hardship, resource scarcity, and weak governance. Over the years, it has evolved into a crisis that demands immediate attention and concerted efforts to bring about lasting solutions. This article explores the…